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Mua Cave (locally known as Hang Mua, meaning roughly Dancing Cave in Vietnamese) in Ninh Binh, Vietnam, is a must-visit destination for travelers who love photography and scenic views.
Beyond its sheer natural beauty, Mua Cave beckons visitors with a diverse array of resorts and recreational activities. However, the true gem of this location lies in the exhilarating ascent of Ngoa Long Mountain. It's a journey that not only tests your endurance but also leaves an indelible mark on your memory, making every moment invested in the climb absolutely worthwhile.
Mua Cave, nestled within the Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex, has a rich history dating back to ancient times. It was once used as a place of worship by early Vietnamese dynasties, with a temple built at the entrance. The name “Mua” means “dancing” in Vietnamese, and legend has it that dances were performed here during special ceremonies.
Mua Cave in Ninh Binh, Vietnam
In recent times, the cave has become a popular tourist attraction, though most people don’t actually visit for the cave itself (which is quite small). Instead, they come for the Ngoa Long Mountain hike and the incredible panoramic views at the top.
Mua Cave is located in Khe Dau Ha village, about 15 minutes from Tam Coc by bicycle. From downtown Ninh Binh, the distance is approximately 6 to 7 kilometers (about 4 miles) to Mua Cave. You can either go by taxi, which is easily accessible via hailing apps like Xanh SM, or by motorbike rental and drive yourself there. Motorbike rental usually costs 100,000–150,000 VND per day, depending on the season.
The entrance fee for Mua Cave is 100,000 VND per person. There is also a motorbike parking fee of 10,000 VND and a bicycle parking fee of 5,000 VND.
Mua Cave has beautiful lotus during blooming seasons
Inside Mua Cave, visitors will encounter impressive stalactite and stalagmite formations, enhanced by carefully placed artificial lighting. It is a fascinating experience to walk through the cave’s chambers and admire the intricate natural sculptures created over centuries.
Climbing Ngoa Long Mountain can be challenging, but it is also an adventure that offers a unique perspective of the surrounding landscape. Once at the top, visitors will encounter several viewpoints where they can rest and enjoy the scenery. They will be rewarded with a sweeping 360-degree view of the Tam Coc Valley, with its emerald-green rice paddies and the meandering Ngo Dong River.
At the very peak, there is a massive stone dragon statue (Ngoa Long), a very popular spot for photos. This sculpture is an intricately designed structure that resembles a dragon spiraling around a central pillar. The dragon sculpture itself is a work of art, adorned with colorful tiles and intricate details that make it a striking sight against the backdrop of the mountain’s lush greenery.
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Ngoa Long Mountain has a moderately challenging climb
There are also lotus ponds at the base of the mountain. There is a giant heart-shaped wooden walkway over a lotus pond, which is stunning when in bloom (typically May–July).
Once you have completed the climb to the mountain’s summit, heading to the right will lead you to a remarkable spot for taking photos. This tower showcases an architectural style influenced by Buddhism. Its design is highly symbolic: the square base represents the Earth, the rounded top symbolizes Water, the pointed elements signify Fire, and the roof structures on each floor evoke the power of the Wind.
The walls of this small tower feature intricate carvings depicting Nghe, one of the nine sons of the Dragon in Vietnamese folklore. Nghe’s appearance is a fusion of characteristics from both dogs and lions, and it is considered a unique and symbolic creature specific to Vietnam. Nghe is seen as a peaceful and protective creature, tasked with safeguarding people and significant places.
Mua Cave is most beautiful during the dry season
The site is open from 6:00 AM to 7:00 PM, though the best time to visit is at sunrise (to beat the heat and crowds) or sunset. However, if you want good photography, it is best to go when it is bright outside.
In fact, to get the most out of your visit to Mua Cave, the timing depends on whether you want to avoid the crowds or catch the best light.
In winter, the weather in Ninh Binh is cool and dry, with temperatures between 14°C and 23°C. For the best views (sunrise/early morning), aim to arrive at the gate between 6:30 AM and 7:30 AM. By doing this, you will beat the large tour buses coming from Hanoi (which usually arrive after 10:00 AM), and the morning mist over the karsts is incredibly atmospheric in winter.
Mua Cave is an amazing spot for a costume photoshoot
If you come here for photography, it is best to visit during golden hour between 4:00 PM and 5:00 PM. The lighting for photos of the Tam Coc Valley is spectacular, though it can be quite crowded at the dragon statue at the top as everyone gathers for sunset.
The least ideal visiting time to avoid is usually between 11:00 AM and 3:00 PM. This is when the peak “day-tripper” crowd from Hanoi is at the summit, and the path can become jammed.
From late May to early June is Mua Cave’s peak season, also known as the golden season. The rice fields are ripe and being harvested, creating the most iconic scenery of Ninh Bình and offering excellent photography opportunities. From September to October is the second harvest season, when the weather is cooler than in June but still showcases stunning colors.
The golden Mua Cave is the best Mua Cave
In winter, from December to February, the area is usually misty, with fields often flooded or “brown” (resting). However, the mist gives the mountains a mysterious and calming atmosphere.
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Are the opening and closing times flexible?
Usually not. If you stay past 7:00 PM, be careful not to get “locked in,” as staff begin to close up the grounds.
How hard is the climb?
There are 486 stone steps. It takes about 15–20 minutes for an average person to reach the top. The steps are uneven and steep, especially near the dragon statue, so take your time.
Ninh Binh lives up to its title as the City of Heritage
How do I avoid the parking scam?
This is one of the biggest issues for tourists. As you approach the entrance, locals may blow whistles and jump in front of your bike, insisting that you must park there.
Is there a dress code?
Unlike temples, there is no strict religious dress code (shoulders and knees do not have to be covered) for the mountain climb. However:
A breathtaking aerial view of the Mua Cave surroundings
How do I navigate the place?
About halfway up, the stairs split:
Are there toilets or shops nearby?
Yes, there are restrooms and small shops selling water and snacks at the base near the lotus pond. Prices are slightly higher than in town, but not excessive.
Hang Mua in Ninh Binh is a real gem waiting for travelers to discover. With stunning scenery, challenging climbs, and unique cultural elements, this is a destination that offers both natural beauty and memorable experiences. Book a tour at Asia King Travel for an unforgettable journey at Hang Mua!
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